Friday, June 7, 2019

TUFS Value Proposition Essay Example for Free

TUFS Value Proposition EssayThe Technical Underwriting Financial System (TUFS) (McKeen Smith, 2012), like any Information engineering science (IT) project requires a value assessment. This value assessment is intended to help trade leaders weigh the possible benefits and assays associated with the project. In the case of TUFS, some of the pass judgment benefits intromitd financial savings through improved efficiency and e- vexation capabilities. As noted in the case, the club had not made use of the e- byplay feature twain years after it was released. This may point to an IT failure, but it may be as likely that a communication failure among those responsible for defining company dodging produced the unused feature. The anticipated benefits represent expectations, which in this case dont appear to have been clearly defined by IT or their business counterparts. It may be of more interest in this case to ask how the project fit into the company strategy. One reason this i s important is that the expectations (benefits) mentioned are tactical in nature. In other words, improved efficiency and e-business may be good business tactics, but in the absence of a clear strategy, its difficult to say how these features would give the company an advantage. External Investment and CommitmentIT projects require buy-in from s bribeholders. There are several reasons to get buy-in before scratch line an IT project, some of which include investment funds during development and commitment to transition away from old processes to the new system upon completion. Unilateral IT projects often need the level of investment and commitment required for a successful IT project. This becomes even more critical as the scope and size of the project increases. The TUFS project had low stakeholder involvement in the beginning and early stakeholder abandonment when issues arose.In IT projects, there is a risk of going to one of two extremes analysis paralysis or inadequate requ irements planning. In some projects, the analysis phase can reach a pointat which no work is getting done and stakeholders are moving away from consensus rather than toward it. This situation may signal a project thats poorly aligned with company strategy or even a faulty strategy. For example, a strategy may be to improve the reception of new products by targeting tighter integration between sales and research and development (RD) organizations. In such(prenominal) a scenario it could be plausible to devise an IT project that would synchronize the efforts of sales and RD.However, with two very different groups, salespeople and engineers, consensus may be difficult to reach. In this case, the escape of consensus may be a good sign that either a modified strategy or a different tactical approach would be preferable to pursuing the project. The alternative of inadequate requirements planning may indicate a lack of strategy altogether. Projects that lack careful requirements are ofte n conceived and punish unilaterally. This presents strong risks when original time lines require modification. There are other risks associated with adoption and adaptation. Failure to view the system as a whole, which must include training, support and feedback mechanisms, may be another indication that the project is being pursued unilaterally or that analysis is failing toachieve consensus. When there is lack of investment and commitment, the safest, although sometimes frustrating, course of action is to pause the IT project and return to strategy discussions for better alignment with all stakeholders.Monolithic, All or Nothing Systems galore(postnominal) significant IT projects have the objective of replacing systems that have been in place for years. In most cases, those systems have evolved over time to become what they are. As the business grew, so did the systems that enable that business. A significant implication of this is that the current systems in use by a company re quired many years and significant financial investment to become what they are. Surprisingly, many business people believe that a complete replacement of such a system is possible in a very short period of time.The amount of effort and cost involved in implementing a new system is underestimated. The required changes to existing business processes is underestimated. The amount and duration of required training is underestimated. This tendency to underestimate creates a set of unrealistic expectations, which can product tension between IT and other departments. The resolution is that many attempts to put a new, monolithic system in place fail. Furthermore, monolithic systems will rarely satisfy the requirements of the broad spectrum of stakeholders who have an interest in its outcome.The human tendency to view desired changes as all or nothing sometimes makes opportunities for incremental replacement of functionality difficult to sell. It is often true that there is a minimum viable product (MVP) required for an initial release of a new IT system. One factor in the success of an IT project is in accurately identifying that MVP and limiting the scope to only essential functionality. After that, continuous improvements are much lower risk and more likely to be prioritized based on actual business needsand value. One way to approach this is to gauge in terms of segmented job functions rather than think monolithically. Define the intersection of job functions and allow systems to develop independent of one another with well defined interfaces between them.Role MyopiaA cat valium pitfall in IT projects relates to a narrow view of job role. This myopia of roles within a company interferes with communications and subverts accountability. When this occurs, technologists and business participants are at risk of relying on false assumptions about who is qualified and accountable for making key decisions about functionality.Narrow views of roles defeat the synergy that is desired in large projects. On the other hand, when technologists show a willingness to learn other job functions before attempting to create IT solutions for them, the outcome is often more relevant. Similarly, when individuals in key business functions take time to understand the capabilities and limitations of key technologies, the solutions they request are more likely to meet relevant needs.Define Key Success Metrics FirstA final observation from the case is that the postmortem discussion in which the CFO asked for the metrics that would determine success for future projects should have been discussed before the TUFS project began. A careful identification of pain points and deficiencies up front may even reveal quick and easy solutions that can be applied to existing systems. tear down when quick solutions arent possible, this is a key step in establishing measurements for the execution of the IT project that will follow. Measurements must be able to quantify losses and ga ins.ReferencesMcKeen, J. D., Smith, H. A. (2012). It strategy issues and practices (second ed.). Pearson.

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